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View Full Version : What's in a heatpipe?



blueonblack
07-31-2008, 02:53 AM
So ever since I first saw these things I've wondered, what is inside them? The ends are soldered as though to contain something.

I was a refrigeration tech for a few years, so I know something about thermodynamics. Air is a terrible conductor of heat overall so I have to assume there is something else inside the copper pipes.

I have not had any spares to chop up and see what was in there. I've never examined any that sloshed like there was liquid in there (though if the pipe were completely full it wouldn't). Can anyone kill this curiosity itch and tell me what's inside the copper pipe?
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killergamer
07-31-2008, 03:05 AM
A heat pipe is a heat transfer mechanism that can transport large quantities of heat with a very small difference in temperature between the hotter and colder interfaces.
Inside a heat pipe, at the hot interface a fluid turns to vapour and the gas naturally flows and condenses on the cold interface. The liquid falls or is moved by capillary action back to the hot interface to evaporate again and repeat the cycle.



I got this info from here. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_pipe)
I kinda get the drift of how this works.

blueonblack
07-31-2008, 03:14 AM
I'm familiar with the concept, it's exactly the way refrigeration works, but I had no idea the actual evaporation/condensation process could happen on such a small scale.

On a simpler note, why don't they slosh? :D
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crenn
07-31-2008, 03:35 AM
Because of their internal wick most likely. Just don't hold a match near a broken heatpipe.

Drum Thumper
07-31-2008, 03:37 AM
They probably do slosh a bit. Chances are you can't hear it due to either the scale or over the case fans. :D

blueonblack
07-31-2008, 04:06 AM
Come to think of it, I DO have a spare heat pipe! I just replaced the crappy stock cooler on my 8800GT. It has a heat pipe. Muuuuuahahahahaaaaaaa!!

Now where did I put my Dremel?
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OvRiDe
07-31-2008, 04:10 AM
wirrrrrrrrrrr... griiiiiiiiiiiinnnnnnd.... SPARK! ....

Ahhh.. My EYES!!!!!


:P

Eclecticos
07-31-2008, 05:09 AM
There is nothing inside.
I know because I have twisted several of them up. I couldn't help it. :D

Some of the aftermarket cpu coolers have water in them that supposedly
turn's to vapor, and then back to water when not in use.
I think after a while it just dissipates all together.

http://img243.imageshack.us/img243/7163/heatpipepic1cf6.gif

FrooP
07-31-2008, 06:11 AM
there is water in them, you put the empty heatpipe in boiling water, insert water, close the heatpipe. now we have a vacuum inside the heatpipe which makes the water condensate at about 45°C, principe after condesating explained above :)

Zeus
07-31-2008, 10:07 AM
Is it water in there? I thought is was another liquid with a lower boiling point and better heat transferability.

kris
07-31-2008, 10:20 AM
Huh never thought that trere was water in them!?
Always thought that there was freon( gas) in them ...!?!:)

halcyonforever
07-31-2008, 12:57 PM
yeah for that role, water is hard to beat, you can get a performance increase using some exotic fluids, but dollars to doughnuts water is great for the job.

blueonblack
08-01-2008, 05:12 AM
Well, it must vary depending on manufacturer and/or application, because when I cut open the heat pipe from the stock cooler off of my video card there was no liquid in it at all, just what appeared to be powdered copper. Not sure what it was, but it sure wasn't water. :think:
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FrooP
08-01-2008, 09:19 AM
of course there is nothing in there because the steam or whatever the water is, vanishes (because of the vacuum inside the pipe) imediatly

nevermind1534
08-01-2008, 12:41 PM
If the water isn't not moving, it would be hugely ineffective.

Drew
08-03-2008, 12:51 PM
Heatpipes are full of heat dissipating magic.

One end gets hot, magic happens, and then it gets cold.

Spawn-Inc
08-03-2008, 01:04 PM
Heatpipes are full of heat dissipating magic.

One end gets hot, magic happens, and then it gets cold.

i second that one. seems to make the most sense.

blueonblack
08-03-2008, 11:41 PM
Heatpipes are full of heat dissipating magic.

One end gets hot, magic happens, and then it gets cold.

That explains it!! The heat from my processor has been whisked away to a jellybean field!! :banana:
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