FatPandas
09-05-2012, 04:26 PM
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/AppleHeartSurgeryLogoresized.png
Apple Heart Surgery
Introduction:
First off I just wanted to say hello – for those of you who don’t know me, my name is Christian. I’ve been into computer modding for almost as long as I’ve been into PC building, which is around 8 years.
The title of this project is Apple Heart Surgery. It’s built around an Apple G5 Powermac case. The idea behind the title is a mix of apple engineering crossed with the workings of the human body. It’s a transplant of hardware, moving from Apple hardware on PPC to an X86 built platform.
I wanted to incorporate a wide variety of technologies into this build (featured below) whilst trying to stay as true to the original Apple design image as possible i.e. not butchering the back in favour of an ATX motherboard tray and making cuts only where necessary.
Specific points of this build:
• The case will retain its original form and appearance, the only notable difference is the window panel rib cage which will feature on the removable side panel.
• The only incisions made are necessary cuts and/or modifications to the design. This can be seen in the rear which will feature an upgrade to dual 120mm fans, expansion of the I/O ports panel and relocation of the power input.
• Custom fabricated watercooling blocks on the CPU and RAM along with dual loop system, all to be retained within the original case with no external witnesses.
• Overhaul of system layout and design.
• True to original apple form the outside will be gloss white and the inside matt black.
Concepts:
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/AppleG5ConceptArt1.png
This was my first preliminary drawing of my design idea. I drew this up even before the case arrived (hence a few drawing errors) – but I kept it none the less as it was the initial idea I would build upon.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/AppleG5ConceptArt2.png
Again, same drawing just from the other side.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/AppleG5HDDBay.png
This was my first idea for a stackable HDD cage. The cage would be constructed from 1mm stainless steel, with the sides featuring the same rib cage cut-out as the side panel to keep the theme running.
The black “crenulations” (for loss of a better term) would be cast from RTV silicone, to minimise noise from vibration. From the research I did, it’s as simple as making a mould, casting it in plaster then moulding your silicone from the die.
Although this particular design features a SSD (no vibration), ultimately I decided I wouldn’t need this design for this project.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/HardDriveBracket.png
This is the HDD cage design that superseded the previous version. This is a single bay design incorporating the logo for this project. My initial thought is that two of these will be mounted to the removable side panel. I have allocated enough room for rubber bushes between the (nylon) mounting screws for sound isolation.
The reason why I have only included 2x 2.5” HDD bays into this design is that with the way technology is moving, more people are storing data online (myself included) – this coupled with HDD GB/TB capacity that is constantly increasing leads me to only require a boot/common files drive (likely a SSD) and file storage drive (HDD ~500GB).
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/FanGrill.png
Here is the model I rendered for the replacement 120mm fan grill. Originally, I was trying to source 2x 120mm fan grills from a Mac Pro case (upgrade of the G5 design) which for many months proved almost impossible.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/Backside_Mac_Pro_vs_Power_Mac_G5.jpg
(image pulled from google)
I wanted to keep the apple theme running and was stuck on the idea of keeping the diamond mesh fan grills.
I drew this up with the idea of having it water jet cut from ABS plastic to replicate the grills I couldn’t find. Then, finally I managed to get a hold of a seller on eBay, convinced them to part with 2x 120mm fan grills for an undisclosed (somewhat large) sum of money and the rest is history. Needless to say, for what they cost, I could have almost had them water jet cut. But, it goes to show eBay is an invaluable resource.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/HeartHeatsync-Top.png
This is one of my later concepts. This is a render of the top section of my watercooled CPU block. The bottom section which isn’t featured here, will provide the actual thermal transfer from the CPU to the radiators.
The top section, whilst functional is more for show. Both chambers of the heart will be filled and linked to opposing cooling loops – which incidentally will be dyed red and blue respectively (red for oxygenated blood, blue for deoxygenated blood) – representing how the body functions, on 2 loops.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/RAMWatercooling.png
This is my concept for the watercooled RAM blocks. I intend to have 2 of these featured within my build, one either side of the CPU block with each running a different loop.
Whilst RAM doesn’t generate enough heat output to warrant watercooling, it does make a visually interesting piece. This particular concept is designed to be spread across 3 DIMM channels. It is possible to work with 2, 4 or a bank of 6, but the design would need to be adapted and refined depending on the choice of hardware installed.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/RadiatorBracket-FinishedProduct.png
Finally, this is the radiator bracket. There isn’t a lot I can say to make a bracket seem interesting other than it will hold 2x 120mm single radiators instead of 1x 240mm radiator. The main reason for this is space limitations. The G5 Powermac case is by no means designed to house 2 watercooling loops, so I had to choose a very specific type of radiator that would conform to my size tolerances and work with the build – this bracket was rendered and fabricated to suit just that.
You can read more about it further down in the build log.
Mini mod:
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/DVDDriveMod.png
This was a DVD R/W I had to modify to extend the drive release button. I am still undecided as to where I shall place the drive release button on the case, but here’s a video of it in action.
http://youtu.be/nn-OUELZGLY
Progress so far:
- Research and Development
So far in this build there has been a lot of thought, measuring and as you can see from the concepts, a lot of design and development work. I’m not a CAD draftsman, so please forgive the chicken scratch SketchUp drawings featured here.
This project has been a long time in the making. Part of that reason, as stated above was spent working out whether or not this build would be feasible. Then more time was spent trying to source components from every corner of the earth – to which my bookmarks folder is now testament to hundreds of saved webpages I’ve come across in my plunder for exotic items and hardware.
- Construction
As you’ll see below in my build log (and as it continues) construction is well under way. Some components you will see featured I will work on, and then come back to at a later date to finish developing. The reason for this is lack of other existing parts required for measurements in order to finish the first component. So if it looks unfinished, the likelihood is that it is.
In the works:
- Donor Case
Running with the human body theme, you’ll notice some items in my build are pulled from another G5 Powermac case. This is my donor case i.e. the one I’m cannibalising for core parts and existing items that require modification (see 120mm rear fan upgrade and the PSU shelf). With that said, I’m currently relocating the power inlet socket (with parts taken from my donor case).
- Subcontracted Components
At the time of writing this I am about to outsource my XL-ATX inner and outer motherboard trays, radiator bracket, hard drive brackets and I/O rear panel sections for laser cutting. The reason for this is that I only have limited access to sheet metal fabrication tools. Typically, the two I need and don’t have are a laser cutter and a press brake. So, with that in mind there are a few things I needed to get done elsewhere.
Yet to come:
- Upon receiving my laser cut parts, I can begin installing and building the systems core components around this and move onto finer details further down the line.
- Begin machining custom waterblocks. The RAM blocks will relatively straight forward – the CPU waterblock (the main feature of this build) will be another story and a project log in itself.
- Tweaks and Minor Fabrications
- Final Touches
- System Testing
- Paint
Ok, now that’s out of the way, I can show you some of the pictures so far.
For those of you who have had an opportunity to disassemble any apple product, you will know from experience how intimate it is. Saying that reverse engineering a G5 Powermac case is difficult is an understatement as once you’re at the core, a lot of base parts are spot welded into position. These had to be broken off and either filled with weld or body filler – I happened to choose a mix of both depending on the need at the time.
Unfortunately I don’t have any pictures of my disassembled case, but this image is from my preliminary layout.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5InternalMockup.png
As you can see from this image, the motherboard is central with standard orientation and the HDD caddies are still present along with the DVD drive.
I had originally planned to use Apples 6” DVI extenders to forward the graphics card DVI output and panel mount the motherboard I/O ports.
The two boxes in the bottom right of the case represent the radiators and fans. I had always planned on having them placed here. I have seen several designs of watercooling within this case, all placing the radiator at the front or on the side – I wanted to try something different.
The box in the top left is the PSU. I originally thought of mounting it here so it would have direct access to cold airflow, however, since my design has developed and moved on I have since had to relocate it.
This design would lay the foundation of what was later to come.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-PreCut.png
This image illustrates how the back of the case would look if the dual 92mm fan holes were bored out to 120mm. As you can see there are gaps in the case that would need filling.
I mentioned previously the donor case I had bought, using the front panel from this; I cut and shaped sections to suit the missing portions before using epoxy to glue the in, body filler to hide the join and a rubbing block to blend the bodywork back together.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5DonerCase.png
The rear of the modified chassis featuring dual 120mm fan holes compared to the regular G5 case with dual 92mm fan holes.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmGrillFront.png
Here is one of the 120mm diamond mesh fan grills from the Mac Pro I managed to get hold of. I had to modify the original register to accommodate for the modified rear panel (where I had to glue sections in, I had the brace the back with more mesh) – variation in step height. The standoffs are there to screw into from the outside of the panel.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmGrillRear.png
The same 120mm grill from the rear with countersunk M3 allen bolts recessed into the plastic. Interestingly enough I found that these grills contain a thin layer of copper beneath the plastic when I was rubbing them down for priming. Whether it’s for bracing purposes I’m not sure.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-Orientation.png
This is how I orientated the 120mm fan grills to be in-line with the rest of the case. I placed 4 drill shanks/drill blanks in the holes (approximately 7.1mm fit) - 2 in each grill. Then using a straight edge, rotated the grills until all 4 points touched. I then clamped them in position, drilled down through the desired mounting hole, through the plastic and fixed the standoff accordingly.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-External3.png
All bolted in. The M3 allen bolts are stainless steel. I turned the edges of them to suit the diameter of the holes in the mesh (3.1mm) and to look like titanium allen bolts.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-External5.png
This is a shot from the back with both the grills mounted.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5Rear1.png
Another shot from the back at a different angle. This time you can see the grills head on without the fixed back plate.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5Rear4.png
And with it.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/FanGrillScrewStandoff.png
Image of one of the standoffs and turned down M3 allen bolt. Excuse the dirty mitts.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/XLATXMountingPoints1.png
After the fixed side panel of the case had its original standoff mounts plugged with filler/weld, it was sanded and primed to ensure flat surface. I then re-machined the new locations of my standoffs.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/ATXStandoff1.png
An image of one of the motherboard tray standoffs I made.
Apple Heart Surgery
Introduction:
First off I just wanted to say hello – for those of you who don’t know me, my name is Christian. I’ve been into computer modding for almost as long as I’ve been into PC building, which is around 8 years.
The title of this project is Apple Heart Surgery. It’s built around an Apple G5 Powermac case. The idea behind the title is a mix of apple engineering crossed with the workings of the human body. It’s a transplant of hardware, moving from Apple hardware on PPC to an X86 built platform.
I wanted to incorporate a wide variety of technologies into this build (featured below) whilst trying to stay as true to the original Apple design image as possible i.e. not butchering the back in favour of an ATX motherboard tray and making cuts only where necessary.
Specific points of this build:
• The case will retain its original form and appearance, the only notable difference is the window panel rib cage which will feature on the removable side panel.
• The only incisions made are necessary cuts and/or modifications to the design. This can be seen in the rear which will feature an upgrade to dual 120mm fans, expansion of the I/O ports panel and relocation of the power input.
• Custom fabricated watercooling blocks on the CPU and RAM along with dual loop system, all to be retained within the original case with no external witnesses.
• Overhaul of system layout and design.
• True to original apple form the outside will be gloss white and the inside matt black.
Concepts:
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/AppleG5ConceptArt1.png
This was my first preliminary drawing of my design idea. I drew this up even before the case arrived (hence a few drawing errors) – but I kept it none the less as it was the initial idea I would build upon.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/AppleG5ConceptArt2.png
Again, same drawing just from the other side.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/AppleG5HDDBay.png
This was my first idea for a stackable HDD cage. The cage would be constructed from 1mm stainless steel, with the sides featuring the same rib cage cut-out as the side panel to keep the theme running.
The black “crenulations” (for loss of a better term) would be cast from RTV silicone, to minimise noise from vibration. From the research I did, it’s as simple as making a mould, casting it in plaster then moulding your silicone from the die.
Although this particular design features a SSD (no vibration), ultimately I decided I wouldn’t need this design for this project.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/HardDriveBracket.png
This is the HDD cage design that superseded the previous version. This is a single bay design incorporating the logo for this project. My initial thought is that two of these will be mounted to the removable side panel. I have allocated enough room for rubber bushes between the (nylon) mounting screws for sound isolation.
The reason why I have only included 2x 2.5” HDD bays into this design is that with the way technology is moving, more people are storing data online (myself included) – this coupled with HDD GB/TB capacity that is constantly increasing leads me to only require a boot/common files drive (likely a SSD) and file storage drive (HDD ~500GB).
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/FanGrill.png
Here is the model I rendered for the replacement 120mm fan grill. Originally, I was trying to source 2x 120mm fan grills from a Mac Pro case (upgrade of the G5 design) which for many months proved almost impossible.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/Backside_Mac_Pro_vs_Power_Mac_G5.jpg
(image pulled from google)
I wanted to keep the apple theme running and was stuck on the idea of keeping the diamond mesh fan grills.
I drew this up with the idea of having it water jet cut from ABS plastic to replicate the grills I couldn’t find. Then, finally I managed to get a hold of a seller on eBay, convinced them to part with 2x 120mm fan grills for an undisclosed (somewhat large) sum of money and the rest is history. Needless to say, for what they cost, I could have almost had them water jet cut. But, it goes to show eBay is an invaluable resource.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/HeartHeatsync-Top.png
This is one of my later concepts. This is a render of the top section of my watercooled CPU block. The bottom section which isn’t featured here, will provide the actual thermal transfer from the CPU to the radiators.
The top section, whilst functional is more for show. Both chambers of the heart will be filled and linked to opposing cooling loops – which incidentally will be dyed red and blue respectively (red for oxygenated blood, blue for deoxygenated blood) – representing how the body functions, on 2 loops.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/RAMWatercooling.png
This is my concept for the watercooled RAM blocks. I intend to have 2 of these featured within my build, one either side of the CPU block with each running a different loop.
Whilst RAM doesn’t generate enough heat output to warrant watercooling, it does make a visually interesting piece. This particular concept is designed to be spread across 3 DIMM channels. It is possible to work with 2, 4 or a bank of 6, but the design would need to be adapted and refined depending on the choice of hardware installed.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/RadiatorBracket-FinishedProduct.png
Finally, this is the radiator bracket. There isn’t a lot I can say to make a bracket seem interesting other than it will hold 2x 120mm single radiators instead of 1x 240mm radiator. The main reason for this is space limitations. The G5 Powermac case is by no means designed to house 2 watercooling loops, so I had to choose a very specific type of radiator that would conform to my size tolerances and work with the build – this bracket was rendered and fabricated to suit just that.
You can read more about it further down in the build log.
Mini mod:
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/DVDDriveMod.png
This was a DVD R/W I had to modify to extend the drive release button. I am still undecided as to where I shall place the drive release button on the case, but here’s a video of it in action.
http://youtu.be/nn-OUELZGLY
Progress so far:
- Research and Development
So far in this build there has been a lot of thought, measuring and as you can see from the concepts, a lot of design and development work. I’m not a CAD draftsman, so please forgive the chicken scratch SketchUp drawings featured here.
This project has been a long time in the making. Part of that reason, as stated above was spent working out whether or not this build would be feasible. Then more time was spent trying to source components from every corner of the earth – to which my bookmarks folder is now testament to hundreds of saved webpages I’ve come across in my plunder for exotic items and hardware.
- Construction
As you’ll see below in my build log (and as it continues) construction is well under way. Some components you will see featured I will work on, and then come back to at a later date to finish developing. The reason for this is lack of other existing parts required for measurements in order to finish the first component. So if it looks unfinished, the likelihood is that it is.
In the works:
- Donor Case
Running with the human body theme, you’ll notice some items in my build are pulled from another G5 Powermac case. This is my donor case i.e. the one I’m cannibalising for core parts and existing items that require modification (see 120mm rear fan upgrade and the PSU shelf). With that said, I’m currently relocating the power inlet socket (with parts taken from my donor case).
- Subcontracted Components
At the time of writing this I am about to outsource my XL-ATX inner and outer motherboard trays, radiator bracket, hard drive brackets and I/O rear panel sections for laser cutting. The reason for this is that I only have limited access to sheet metal fabrication tools. Typically, the two I need and don’t have are a laser cutter and a press brake. So, with that in mind there are a few things I needed to get done elsewhere.
Yet to come:
- Upon receiving my laser cut parts, I can begin installing and building the systems core components around this and move onto finer details further down the line.
- Begin machining custom waterblocks. The RAM blocks will relatively straight forward – the CPU waterblock (the main feature of this build) will be another story and a project log in itself.
- Tweaks and Minor Fabrications
- Final Touches
- System Testing
- Paint
Ok, now that’s out of the way, I can show you some of the pictures so far.
For those of you who have had an opportunity to disassemble any apple product, you will know from experience how intimate it is. Saying that reverse engineering a G5 Powermac case is difficult is an understatement as once you’re at the core, a lot of base parts are spot welded into position. These had to be broken off and either filled with weld or body filler – I happened to choose a mix of both depending on the need at the time.
Unfortunately I don’t have any pictures of my disassembled case, but this image is from my preliminary layout.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5InternalMockup.png
As you can see from this image, the motherboard is central with standard orientation and the HDD caddies are still present along with the DVD drive.
I had originally planned to use Apples 6” DVI extenders to forward the graphics card DVI output and panel mount the motherboard I/O ports.
The two boxes in the bottom right of the case represent the radiators and fans. I had always planned on having them placed here. I have seen several designs of watercooling within this case, all placing the radiator at the front or on the side – I wanted to try something different.
The box in the top left is the PSU. I originally thought of mounting it here so it would have direct access to cold airflow, however, since my design has developed and moved on I have since had to relocate it.
This design would lay the foundation of what was later to come.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-PreCut.png
This image illustrates how the back of the case would look if the dual 92mm fan holes were bored out to 120mm. As you can see there are gaps in the case that would need filling.
I mentioned previously the donor case I had bought, using the front panel from this; I cut and shaped sections to suit the missing portions before using epoxy to glue the in, body filler to hide the join and a rubbing block to blend the bodywork back together.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5DonerCase.png
The rear of the modified chassis featuring dual 120mm fan holes compared to the regular G5 case with dual 92mm fan holes.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmGrillFront.png
Here is one of the 120mm diamond mesh fan grills from the Mac Pro I managed to get hold of. I had to modify the original register to accommodate for the modified rear panel (where I had to glue sections in, I had the brace the back with more mesh) – variation in step height. The standoffs are there to screw into from the outside of the panel.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmGrillRear.png
The same 120mm grill from the rear with countersunk M3 allen bolts recessed into the plastic. Interestingly enough I found that these grills contain a thin layer of copper beneath the plastic when I was rubbing them down for priming. Whether it’s for bracing purposes I’m not sure.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-Orientation.png
This is how I orientated the 120mm fan grills to be in-line with the rest of the case. I placed 4 drill shanks/drill blanks in the holes (approximately 7.1mm fit) - 2 in each grill. Then using a straight edge, rotated the grills until all 4 points touched. I then clamped them in position, drilled down through the desired mounting hole, through the plastic and fixed the standoff accordingly.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-External3.png
All bolted in. The M3 allen bolts are stainless steel. I turned the edges of them to suit the diameter of the holes in the mesh (3.1mm) and to look like titanium allen bolts.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/120mmFanGrill-External5.png
This is a shot from the back with both the grills mounted.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5Rear1.png
Another shot from the back at a different angle. This time you can see the grills head on without the fixed back plate.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/G5Rear4.png
And with it.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/FanGrillScrewStandoff.png
Image of one of the standoffs and turned down M3 allen bolt. Excuse the dirty mitts.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/XLATXMountingPoints1.png
After the fixed side panel of the case had its original standoff mounts plugged with filler/weld, it was sanded and primed to ensure flat surface. I then re-machined the new locations of my standoffs.
http://i10.photobucket.com/albums/a145/moving_in_the_dark/Apple%20G5%20Heart%20Surgery/ATXStandoff1.png
An image of one of the motherboard tray standoffs I made.