Commando
05-08-2007, 12:05 AM
Stencils 101.
Stencils or masks can give you wicked effects in airbrushing. The trick that is played on the eyes is that the sharp edges of the design automatically catch the eye and define the image. Check it out.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20021.jpg
Let's get started. I first got a clearly defined image which has well defined edges. I just grabbed an image off of Google Images. A little photoshop or any other graphics program can do this for you. Once I had the image the size I wanted it I got everything together. X-Acto knife, a couple of blades(sharp blades make all the difference in the world), some masking tape and my project surface. I'm using the panel I did for the Weathered Metal Tutorial (http://airbrushtricks.com/forum/index.php?topic=90.0).
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20002.jpg
Next I masked off the whole panel and then taped the dropped image to the top of the mask where I wanted it.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20003.jpg
Next I cut out the letters. Make sure you cut the insides of the letters first, like the B's and A's.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20004.jpg
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20005.jpg
Next I remove the letters. This is called "weeding" because it is as precarious and as just about as much fun as it sounds. Use the blade of the X-Acto knife to start an edge and go slow.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20006.jpg
I start with a base color of white. I used Duplicolor White.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20007.jpg
Next I start with my airbrush work. I start with some Candy Blue to make some highlights.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20008.jpg
Now I use a easy technique to get a Stipple Effect. Just take something small and put it between the airbrush and the project. The paint builds up on the end and then flies off in small droplets.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20009.jpg
Of course you would use two hands but I didn't have anybody to hold the camera. I think you get the idea.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20011.jpg
Now the fun part. Removing the mask. Take it slow.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20012.jpg
At this point I use one coat of clear. This keeps the airbrush paint from lifting. Wait for the clear to dry (around 30 min for me). Now take the letters and put them back. You did keep them I hope.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20014.jpg
Now I made some drop shadows using some transparent black.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20015.jpg
Now all there is left to do is remove the letters and to soften the image using the transparent black.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20017.jpg
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20018.jpg
Then the last step bring it together with the clearcoat. I took these pictures without the flash. It gives you a much better idea of how deep the color really is. Pretty cool huh?
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20019.jpg
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20020.jpg
Some final notes:
- There are several other ways to make big stencils like this. You can use what is called a frisket which is just one piece of material with an adhesive back. But you can see this is just as easy with masking tape.
- When working with masks and stencils like this you make your money making good cuts and taking your time. I'm really starting to learn that really cool designs have more to do with good stencil work and patience.
Stencils or masks can give you wicked effects in airbrushing. The trick that is played on the eyes is that the sharp edges of the design automatically catch the eye and define the image. Check it out.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20021.jpg
Let's get started. I first got a clearly defined image which has well defined edges. I just grabbed an image off of Google Images. A little photoshop or any other graphics program can do this for you. Once I had the image the size I wanted it I got everything together. X-Acto knife, a couple of blades(sharp blades make all the difference in the world), some masking tape and my project surface. I'm using the panel I did for the Weathered Metal Tutorial (http://airbrushtricks.com/forum/index.php?topic=90.0).
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20002.jpg
Next I masked off the whole panel and then taped the dropped image to the top of the mask where I wanted it.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20003.jpg
Next I cut out the letters. Make sure you cut the insides of the letters first, like the B's and A's.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20004.jpg
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20005.jpg
Next I remove the letters. This is called "weeding" because it is as precarious and as just about as much fun as it sounds. Use the blade of the X-Acto knife to start an edge and go slow.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20006.jpg
I start with a base color of white. I used Duplicolor White.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20007.jpg
Next I start with my airbrush work. I start with some Candy Blue to make some highlights.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20008.jpg
Now I use a easy technique to get a Stipple Effect. Just take something small and put it between the airbrush and the project. The paint builds up on the end and then flies off in small droplets.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20009.jpg
Of course you would use two hands but I didn't have anybody to hold the camera. I think you get the idea.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20011.jpg
Now the fun part. Removing the mask. Take it slow.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20012.jpg
At this point I use one coat of clear. This keeps the airbrush paint from lifting. Wait for the clear to dry (around 30 min for me). Now take the letters and put them back. You did keep them I hope.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20014.jpg
Now I made some drop shadows using some transparent black.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20015.jpg
Now all there is left to do is remove the letters and to soften the image using the transparent black.
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20017.jpg
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20018.jpg
Then the last step bring it together with the clearcoat. I took these pictures without the flash. It gives you a much better idea of how deep the color really is. Pretty cool huh?
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20019.jpg
http://www.airbrushtricks.com/worklogimages/Stencil/bf2142stencil%20020.jpg
Some final notes:
- There are several other ways to make big stencils like this. You can use what is called a frisket which is just one piece of material with an adhesive back. But you can see this is just as easy with masking tape.
- When working with masks and stencils like this you make your money making good cuts and taking your time. I'm really starting to learn that really cool designs have more to do with good stencil work and patience.